Skip to main content
Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Jacksonville, FL vs San Francisco, CA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

San Francisco, CA outspends Jacksonville, FL by a wide margin per resident — $184,131 versus $31,456, a 485% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Jacksonville, FL edges San Francisco, CA on the Fiscal Health Score by 5 points — 53/100 (grade C) to 48/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

On debt, San Francisco, CA carries the lighter load at $2,031 per resident versus $2,821 for Jacksonville, FL. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Jacksonville, FL leads with fire protection at $9,436 per resident, while San Francisco, CA leads with parks and recreation at $4,119.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 14% of total revenue in Jacksonville, FL and 7% in San Francisco, CA.

Summary

San Francisco spends 82.9% more per capita than Jacksonville ($152,675/person difference). Jacksonville, FL has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 53/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Jacksonville, FL
Pop. 950,203
C
53/100
Budget Balance71
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency36
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
San Francisco, CA
Pop. 851,036
D
48/100
Budget Balance70
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Total Spending
$29.9B
$156.7B
Spending / Capita
$31,456
$184,131
Total Revenue
$50.9B
$232.3B
Revenue / Capita
$53,517
$272,907
Total Debt
$2.7B
$1.7B
Debt / Capita
$2,821
$2,031
Population
950,203
851,036
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Jacksonville$18
San Francisco$3,351
Fire Protection
Jacksonville$9,436
San Francisco$2,281
Parks & Recreation
Jacksonville$1,329
San Francisco$4,119
Health
Jacksonville$332
San Francisco$1,911

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

JacksonvilleSan Francisco
Property Tax
$10
$148
Sales Tax
$233
$3,028
Income Tax
$762
$269
Intergovernmental
$7,348
$19,762
Charges & Fees
$2,119
$7,961
Other
$4,705
$18,918

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

JacksonvilleSan Francisco
Police
$18
$3,351
Fire Protection
$9,436
$2,281
Public Welfare
$486
$2,203
Health
$332
$1,911
Hospitals
$557
$6,939
Parks & Recreation
$1,329
$4,119
Housing
$5,572
$9,315
Sewerage
$176
$1,423
Utilities
$1,835
$21,190
Interest on Debt
$1,942
$22,798
General Admin
$0
$14,899
Other
$9,771
$93,702
C
Jacksonville, FL
Fiscal Health Score: 53/100
Average fiscal health
D
San Francisco, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 48/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.