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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Jacksonville, FL vs San Antonio, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Jacksonville, FL outspends San Antonio, TX by a wide margin per resident — $31,456 versus $16,943, a 86% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

San Antonio, TX holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 68/100 (grade B) against 53/100 (grade C) for Jacksonville, FL — a 15-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, San Antonio, TX carries the lighter load at $2,131 per resident versus $2,821 for Jacksonville, FL. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Jacksonville, FL leads with fire protection at $9,436 per resident, while San Antonio, TX leads with parks and recreation at $1,045.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 14% of total revenue in Jacksonville, FL and 17% in San Antonio, TX.

Summary

Jacksonville spends 85.7% more per capita than San Antonio ($14,514/person difference). San Antonio, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 68/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Jacksonville, FL
Pop. 950,203
C
53/100
Budget Balance71
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency36
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
San Antonio, TX
Pop. 1,445,662
B
68/100
Budget Balance93
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Jacksonville
San Antonio
Total Spending
$29.9B
$24.5B
Spending / Capita
$31,456
$16,943
Total Revenue
$50.9B
$124.1B
Revenue / Capita
$53,517
$85,853
Total Debt
$2.7B
$3.1B
Debt / Capita
$2,821
$2,131
Population
950,203
1,445,662
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Jacksonville$18
San Antonio$0
Fire Protection
Jacksonville$9,436
San Antonio$396
Highways & Roads
Jacksonville$0
San Antonio$158
Parks & Recreation
Jacksonville$1,329
San Antonio$1,045
Education
Jacksonville$0
San Antonio$23
Health
Jacksonville$332
San Antonio$293

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

JacksonvilleSan Antonio
Property Tax
$10
$9
Sales Tax
$233
$293
Income Tax
$762
$1,000
Intergovernmental
$7,348
$14,312
Charges & Fees
$2,119
$4,025
Other
$4,705
$3,184

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

JacksonvilleSan Antonio
Police
$18
$0
Fire Protection
$9,436
$396
Highways & Roads
$0
$158
Education
$0
$23
Public Welfare
$486
$1,188
Health
$332
$293
Hospitals
$557
$993
Parks & Recreation
$1,329
$1,045
Housing
$5,572
$3,570
Sewerage
$176
$100
Utilities
$1,835
$3,826
Interest on Debt
$1,942
$0
Other
$9,771
$5,352
C
Jacksonville, FL
Fiscal Health Score: 53/100
Average fiscal health
B
San Antonio, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 68/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.