Jacksonville, FL vs Boston, MA
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Boston, MA outspends Jacksonville, FL by a wide margin per resident — $72,299 versus $31,456, a 130% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.
Boston, MA edges Jacksonville, FL on the Fiscal Health Score by 3 points — 56/100 (grade C) to 53/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
On debt, Boston, MA carries the lighter load at $445 per resident versus $2,821 for Jacksonville, FL. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Jacksonville, FL leads with fire protection at $9,436 per resident, while Boston, MA leads with education at $30,742.
On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 14% of total revenue in Jacksonville, FL and 17% in Boston, MA.
Summary
Boston spends 56.5% more per capita than Jacksonville ($40,842/person difference). Boston, MA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 56/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $10 | $0 |
| Sales Tax | $233 | $78 |
| Income Tax | $762 | $0 |
| Intergovernmental | $7,348 | $5,357 |
| Charges & Fees | $2,119 | $2,784 |
| Other | $4,705 | $4,557 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $18 | $0 |
| Fire Protection | $9,436 | $1,107 |
| Highways & Roads | $0 | $594 |
| Education | $0 | $30,742 |
| Public Welfare | $486 | $1,110 |
| Health | $332 | $725 |
| Hospitals | $557 | $2,584 |
| Parks & Recreation | $1,329 | $711 |
| Housing | $5,572 | $6,614 |
| Sewerage | $176 | $355 |
| Utilities | $1,835 | $3,402 |
| Interest on Debt | $1,942 | $0 |
| General Admin | $0 | $5,401 |
| Other | $9,771 | $18,955 |
Compare More Cities
Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.