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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Jackson, TN vs Memphis, TN

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Memphis, TN outspends Jackson, TN by a wide margin per resident — $22,111 versus $3,221, a 587% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Memphis, TN holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 65/100 (grade B) against 57/100 (grade C) for Jackson, TN — a 8-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Jackson, TN reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Memphis, TN carries $303 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Jackson, TN leads with education at $2,554 per resident, while Memphis, TN leads with parks and recreation at $1,397.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 100% of total revenue in Jackson, TN and 100% in Memphis, TN.

Summary

Memphis spends 85.4% more per capita than Jackson ($18,890/person difference). Memphis, TN has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 65/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Jackson, TN
Pop. 67,993
C
57/100
Budget Balance7
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Memphis, TN
Pop. 630,027
B
65/100
Budget Balance52
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency79
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Jackson
Memphis
Total Spending
$219.0M
$13.9B
Spending / Capita
$3,221
$22,111
Total Revenue
$19.1M
$21.5B
Revenue / Capita
$280
$34,065
Total Debt
$0
$191.2M
Debt / Capita
$0
$303
Population
67,993
630,027
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Jackson$235
Memphis$0
Fire Protection
Jackson$0
Memphis$469
Highways & Roads
Jackson$20
Memphis$277
Parks & Recreation
Jackson$0
Memphis$1,397
Education
Jackson$2,554
Memphis$0
Health
Jackson$10
Memphis$391

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

JacksonMemphis
Property Tax
$0
$10
Sales Tax
$0
$496
Income Tax
$0
$1,218
Intergovernmental
$280
$34,065
Charges & Fees
$0
$2,077
Other
$0
$3,994

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

JacksonMemphis
Police
$235
$0
Fire Protection
$0
$469
Highways & Roads
$20
$277
Education
$2,554
$0
Public Welfare
$0
$630
Health
$10
$391
Hospitals
$0
$1,677
Parks & Recreation
$0
$1,397
Housing
$198
$4,683
Utilities
$112
$2,578
Interest on Debt
$0
$1,158
Other
$90
$8,850
C
Jackson, TN
Fiscal Health Score: 57/100
Average fiscal health
B
Memphis, TN
Fiscal Health Score: 65/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.