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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Houston, TX vs Charlotte, NC

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Summary

Charlotte spends 9.2% more per capita than Houston ($1,454/person difference). Houston, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 83/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Houston, TX
Pop. 2,296,253
A
83/100
Budget Balance94
Debt Burden72
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Charlotte, NC
Pop. 875,045
C
63/100
Budget Balance71
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Houston
Charlotte
Total Spending
$33.1B
$13.9B
Spending / Capita
$14,400
$15,854
Total Revenue
$127.7B
$43.5B
Revenue / Capita
$55,600
$49,746
Total Debt
$2.0B
$2.4B
Debt / Capita
$863
$2,690
Population
2,296,253
875,045
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Houston$295
Charlotte$463
Highways & Roads
Houston$175
Charlotte$41
Parks & Recreation
Houston$361
Charlotte$1,571
Health
Houston$210
Charlotte$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

HoustonCharlotte
Sales Tax
$181
$541
Income Tax
$39
$366
Intergovernmental
$33
$1,859
Charges & Fees
$3,475
$2,459
Other
$3,960
$4,866

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

HoustonCharlotte
Fire Protection
$295
$463
Highways & Roads
$175
$41
Public Welfare
$533
$672
Health
$210
$0
Hospitals
$511
$1,243
Parks & Recreation
$361
$1,571
Housing
$4,288
$3,944
Sewerage
$386
$0
Utilities
$1,339
$2,244
Interest on Debt
$0
$2,226
Other
$6,301
$3,448
A
Houston, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health
C
Charlotte, NC
Fiscal Health Score: 63/100
Average fiscal health

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