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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Hamilton, OH vs Cincinnati, OH

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Hamilton, OH outspends Cincinnati, OH by a wide margin per resident — $116,276 versus $24,651, a 372% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Cincinnati, OH holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 85/100 (grade A) against 65/100 (grade B) for Hamilton, OH — a 20-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Hamilton, OH leads with fire protection at $2,102 per resident, while Cincinnati, OH leads with parks and recreation at $2,030.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Hamilton, OH at 100% of total revenue, whereas Cincinnati, OH relies most on charges and fees at 16%.

Summary

Hamilton spends 371.7% more per capita than Cincinnati ($91,624/person difference). Cincinnati, OH has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 85/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Hamilton, OH
Pop. 63,149
B
65/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Cincinnati, OH
Pop. 308,870
A
85/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency67
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Hamilton
Cincinnati
Total Spending
$7.3B
$7.6B
Spending / Capita
$116,276
$24,651
Total Revenue
$12.9B
$12.4B
Revenue / Capita
$204,195
$40,064
Total Debt
$0
$0
Debt / Capita
$0
$0
Population
63,149
308,870
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Hamilton$2,102
Cincinnati$1,931
Highways & Roads
Hamilton$86
Cincinnati$259
Parks & Recreation
Hamilton$1,125
Cincinnati$2,030

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

HamiltonCincinnati
Property Tax
$604
$0
Sales Tax
$3,499
$988
Income Tax
$0
$22
Intergovernmental
$204,195
$738
Charges & Fees
$0
$6,264
Other
$71,987
$2,429

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

HamiltonCincinnati
Fire Protection
$2,102
$1,931
Highways & Roads
$86
$259
Public Welfare
$3,373
$988
Hospitals
$0
$1,630
Parks & Recreation
$1,125
$2,030
Housing
$15,570
$5,569
Sewerage
$0
$312
Utilities
$50,129
$5,619
Interest on Debt
$0
$435
Other
$43,891
$5,878
B
Hamilton, OH
Fiscal Health Score: 65/100
Good fiscal health
A
Cincinnati, OH
Fiscal Health Score: 85/100
Excellent fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.