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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Gaithersburg, MD vs Baltimore, MD

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Baltimore, MD outspends Gaithersburg, MD by a wide margin per resident — $67,935 versus $9,479, a 617% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Baltimore, MD holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 70/100 (grade B) against 55/100 (grade C) for Gaithersburg, MD — a 15-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Gaithersburg, MD leads with parks and recreation at $1,507 per resident, while Baltimore, MD leads with education at $35,510.

Summary

Baltimore spends 86.0% more per capita than Gaithersburg ($58,456/person difference). Baltimore, MD has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 70/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Gaithersburg, MD
Pop. 69,016
C
55/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Baltimore, MD
Pop. 584,548
B
70/100
Budget Balance79
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Gaithersburg
Baltimore
Total Spending
$654.2M
$39.7B
Spending / Capita
$9,479
$67,935
Total Revenue
$0
$41.3B
Revenue / Capita
$0
$70,679
Total Debt
$0
$0
Debt / Capita
$0
$0
Population
69,016
584,548
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Gaithersburg$0
Baltimore$820
Fire Protection
Gaithersburg$647
Baltimore$1,214
Highways & Roads
Gaithersburg$280
Baltimore$676
Parks & Recreation
Gaithersburg$1,507
Baltimore$384
Education
Gaithersburg$0
Baltimore$35,510
Health
Gaithersburg$0
Baltimore$757

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

GaithersburgBaltimore
Property Tax
$0
$84
Sales Tax
$530
$55
Income Tax
$266
$375
Intergovernmental
$0
$5,085
Charges & Fees
$0
$2,192
Other
$864
$4,765

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

GaithersburgBaltimore
Police
$0
$820
Fire Protection
$647
$1,214
Highways & Roads
$280
$676
Education
$0
$35,510
Public Welfare
$932
$714
Health
$0
$757
Hospitals
$452
$1,877
Parks & Recreation
$1,507
$384
Housing
$1,611
$4,087
Sewerage
$254
$87
Utilities
$541
$3,809
Interest on Debt
$263
$0
General Admin
$0
$19
Other
$2,991
$17,981
C
Gaithersburg, MD
Fiscal Health Score: 55/100
Average fiscal health
B
Baltimore, MD
Fiscal Health Score: 70/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.