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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Fresno, CA vs Virginia Beach, VA

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Fresno, CA and Virginia Beach, VA spend within 2.1% of each other per resident — $43,387 versus $42,515 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.

Fresno, CA edges Virginia Beach, VA on the Fiscal Health Score by 3 points — 50/100 (grade C) to 47/100 (grade D). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Fresno, CA reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Virginia Beach, VA carries $297 per resident. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: education leads in Fresno, CA at $3,942 per resident and in Virginia Beach, VA at $21,342.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Fresno, CA at 19% of total revenue, whereas Virginia Beach, VA relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 100%.

Summary

Fresno spends 2.1% more per capita than Virginia Beach ($872/person difference). Fresno, CA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 50/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Fresno, CA
Pop. 541,528
C
50/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Virginia Beach, VA
Pop. 457,900
D
47/100
Budget Balance28
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Fresno
Virginia Beach
Total Spending
$23.5B
$19.5B
Spending / Capita
$43,387
$42,515
Total Revenue
$6.0B
$14.6B
Revenue / Capita
$10,998
$31,808
Total Debt
$0
$135.8M
Debt / Capita
$0
$297
Population
541,528
457,900
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Fresno$3,261
Virginia Beach$1,126
Fire Protection
Fresno$568
Virginia Beach$512
Parks & Recreation
Fresno$76
Virginia Beach$1,574
Education
Fresno$3,942
Virginia Beach$21,342
Health
Fresno$599
Virginia Beach$426

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

FresnoVirginia Beach
Property Tax
$337
$0
Sales Tax
$19
$673
Income Tax
$501
$831
Intergovernmental
-$4,470
$31,808
Charges & Fees
$11
$1,462
Other
$2,070
$3,301

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

FresnoVirginia Beach
Police
$3,261
$1,126
Fire Protection
$568
$512
Education
$3,942
$21,342
Public Welfare
$1,946
$2,071
Health
$599
$426
Hospitals
$0
$1,036
Parks & Recreation
$76
$1,574
Housing
$2,856
$2,788
Sewerage
$0
$140
Utilities
$15,340
$3,523
Interest on Debt
$255
$0
Other
$14,545
$7,978
C
Fresno, CA
Fiscal Health Score: 50/100
Average fiscal health
D
Virginia Beach, VA
Fiscal Health Score: 47/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.