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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

East Orange, NJ vs Elizabeth, NJ

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

East Orange, NJ outspends Elizabeth, NJ by a wide margin per resident — $69,459 versus $21,067, a 230% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Elizabeth, NJ holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 61/100 (grade C) against 43/100 (grade D) for East Orange, NJ — a 18-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Elizabeth, NJ reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while East Orange, NJ carries $323 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: East Orange, NJ leads with education at $46,120 per resident, while Elizabeth, NJ leads with parks and recreation at $980.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in East Orange, NJ at 51% of total revenue, whereas Elizabeth, NJ relies most on charges and fees at 18%.

Summary

East Orange spends 229.7% more per capita than Elizabeth ($48,393/person difference). Elizabeth, NJ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 61/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
East Orange, NJ
Pop. 68,879
D
43/100
Budget Balance2
Debt Burden85
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity50
Trend Direction50
City B
Elizabeth, NJ
Pop. 135,665
C
61/100
Budget Balance10
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency55
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
East Orange
Elizabeth
Total Spending
$4.8B
$2.9B
Spending / Capita
$69,459
$21,067
Total Revenue
$997.6M
$1.8B
Revenue / Capita
$14,483
$13,041
Total Debt
$22.3M
$0
Debt / Capita
$323
$0
Population
68,879
135,665
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
East Orange$319
Elizabeth$437
Highways & Roads
East Orange$346
Elizabeth$599
Parks & Recreation
East Orange$581
Elizabeth$980
Education
East Orange$46,120
Elizabeth$0
Health
East Orange$623
Elizabeth$332

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

East OrangeElizabeth
Sales Tax
$164
$528
Income Tax
$0
$24
Intergovernmental
$7,381
$1,021
Charges & Fees
$3,463
$2,319
Other
$885
$0

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

East OrangeElizabeth
Fire Protection
$319
$437
Highways & Roads
$346
$599
Education
$46,120
$0
Public Welfare
$557
$225
Health
$623
$332
Hospitals
$2,311
$3,386
Parks & Recreation
$581
$980
Housing
$3,425
$3,768
Sewerage
$259
$178
Utilities
$4,177
$928
Other
$10,741
$10,234
D
East Orange, NJ
Fiscal Health Score: 43/100
Below average fiscal health
C
Elizabeth, NJ
Fiscal Health Score: 61/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.