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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Durham, NC vs Greensboro, NC

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Durham, NC outspends Greensboro, NC by a wide margin per resident — $31,264 versus $19,352, a 62% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Durham, NC holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 66/100 (grade B) against 58/100 (grade C) for Greensboro, NC — a 8-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Durham, NC reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Greensboro, NC carries $1,773 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Durham, NC leads with education at $17,100 per resident, while Greensboro, NC leads with parks and recreation at $3,225.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Durham, NC at 39% of total revenue, whereas Greensboro, NC relies most on other revenue at 12%.

Summary

Durham spends 61.6% more per capita than Greensboro ($11,912/person difference). Durham, NC has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 66/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Durham, NC
Pop. 284,094
B
66/100
Budget Balance43
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency37
Revenue Diversity95
Trend Direction50
City B
Greensboro, NC
Pop. 297,202
C
58/100
Budget Balance55
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency91
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Durham
Greensboro
Total Spending
$8.9B
$5.8B
Spending / Capita
$31,264
$19,352
Total Revenue
$4.9B
$6.7B
Revenue / Capita
$17,235
$22,679
Total Debt
$0
$526.9M
Debt / Capita
$0
$1,773
Population
284,094
297,202
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Durham$921
Greensboro$0
Fire Protection
Durham$682
Greensboro$340
Highways & Roads
Durham$461
Greensboro$570
Parks & Recreation
Durham$0
Greensboro$3,225
Education
Durham$17,100
Greensboro$33
Health
Durham$517
Greensboro$329

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

DurhamGreensboro
Sales Tax
$0
$2,502
Income Tax
$164
$801
Intergovernmental
$6,775
$2,640
Charges & Fees
$0
$2,498
Other
$924
$2,691

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

DurhamGreensboro
Police
$921
$0
Fire Protection
$682
$340
Highways & Roads
$461
$570
Education
$17,100
$33
Public Welfare
$0
$1,134
Health
$517
$329
Hospitals
$159
$911
Parks & Recreation
$0
$3,225
Housing
$1,169
$3,186
Sewerage
$0
$207
Utilities
$2,350
$2,932
Interest on Debt
$32
$1,328
General Admin
$43
$0
Other
$7,830
$5,155
B
Durham, NC
Fiscal Health Score: 66/100
Good fiscal health
C
Greensboro, NC
Fiscal Health Score: 58/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.