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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Detroit, MI vs Ann Arbor, MI

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Detroit, MI spends 41% more per resident than Ann Arbor, MI: $31,087 against $22,006. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

Detroit, MI holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 69/100 (grade B) against 46/100 (grade D) for Ann Arbor, MI — a 23-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Detroit, MI carries the lighter load at $776 per resident versus $2,923 for Ann Arbor, MI. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Detroit, MI leads with fire protection at $2,429 per resident, while Ann Arbor, MI leads with parks and recreation at $1,799.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on other revenue — 15% of total revenue in Detroit, MI and 17% in Ann Arbor, MI.

Summary

Detroit spends 41.3% more per capita than Ann Arbor ($9,082/person difference). Detroit, MI has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 69/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Detroit, MI
Pop. 636,787
B
69/100
Budget Balance70
Debt Burden79
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency38
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Ann Arbor, MI
Pop. 122,216
D
46/100
Budget Balance34
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency50
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Detroit
Ann Arbor
Total Spending
$19.8B
$2.7B
Spending / Capita
$31,087
$22,006
Total Revenue
$28.4B
$2.8B
Revenue / Capita
$44,533
$23,294
Total Debt
$493.9M
$357.2M
Debt / Capita
$776
$2,923
Population
636,787
122,216
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Detroit$2,429
Ann Arbor$1,572
Parks & Recreation
Detroit$950
Ann Arbor$1,799
Health
Detroit$396
Ann Arbor$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

DetroitAnn Arbor
Property Tax
$44
$0
Sales Tax
$200
$452
Income Tax
$1,045
$378
Intergovernmental
$291
$3,670
Charges & Fees
$2,228
$2,961
Other
$6,892
$4,076

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

DetroitAnn Arbor
Fire Protection
$2,429
$1,572
Public Welfare
$833
$1,621
Health
$396
$0
Hospitals
$2,217
$2,532
Parks & Recreation
$950
$1,799
Housing
$5,791
$2,662
Sewerage
$451
$511
Utilities
$2,737
$2,610
Interest on Debt
$2,068
$1,056
Other
$13,216
$7,644
B
Detroit, MI
Fiscal Health Score: 69/100
Good fiscal health
D
Ann Arbor, MI
Fiscal Health Score: 46/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.