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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Denver, CO vs Raleigh, NC

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Denver, CO outspends Raleigh, NC by a wide margin per resident — $33,582 versus $13,911, a 141% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Raleigh, NC holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 76/100 (grade B) against 51/100 (grade C) for Denver, CO — a 25-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Raleigh, NC carries the lighter load at $906 per resident versus $5,126 for Denver, CO. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Denver, CO at $3,319 per resident and in Raleigh, NC at $1,391.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 37% of total revenue in Denver, CO and 47% in Raleigh, NC.

Summary

Denver spends 141.4% more per capita than Raleigh ($19,671/person difference). Raleigh, NC has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 76/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Denver, CO
Pop. 710,800
C
51/100
Budget Balance68
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency26
Revenue Diversity99
Trend Direction50
City B
Raleigh, NC
Pop. 465,517
B
76/100
Budget Balance82
Debt Burden68
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity67
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Denver
Raleigh
Total Spending
$23.9B
$6.5B
Spending / Capita
$33,582
$13,911
Total Revenue
$86.8B
$13.9B
Revenue / Capita
$122,063
$29,940
Total Debt
$3.6B
$421.6M
Debt / Capita
$5,126
$906
Population
710,800
465,517
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Denver$2,455
Raleigh$0
Fire Protection
Denver$1,668
Raleigh$277
Highways & Roads
Denver$475
Raleigh$448
Parks & Recreation
Denver$3,319
Raleigh$1,391
Education
Denver$821
Raleigh$6
Health
Denver$693
Raleigh$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

DenverRaleigh
Sales Tax
$2,070
$858
Income Tax
$236
$806
Intergovernmental
$44,661
$14,128
Charges & Fees
$5,207
$2,681
Other
$10,100
$4,740

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

DenverRaleigh
Police
$2,455
$0
Fire Protection
$1,668
$277
Highways & Roads
$475
$448
Education
$821
$6
Public Welfare
$764
$498
Health
$693
$0
Hospitals
$2,855
$669
Parks & Recreation
$3,319
$1,391
Housing
$3,565
$2,712
Sewerage
$293
$281
Utilities
$4,292
$2,469
Interest on Debt
$7
$1,513
General Admin
$364
$0
Other
$12,011
$3,646
C
Denver, CO
Fiscal Health Score: 51/100
Average fiscal health
B
Raleigh, NC
Fiscal Health Score: 76/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.