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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Denver, CO vs Dallas, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Dallas, TX and Denver, CO spend within 3.8% of each other per resident — $34,849 versus $33,582 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.

Dallas, TX edges Denver, CO on the Fiscal Health Score by 6 points — 57/100 (grade C) to 51/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Dallas, TX reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Denver, CO carries $5,126 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Denver, CO leads with parks and recreation at $3,319 per resident, while Dallas, TX leads with police at $1,519.

On the revenue side both lean hardest on intergovernmental transfers — 37% of total revenue in Denver, CO and 22% in Dallas, TX.

Summary

Dallas spends 3.6% more per capita than Denver ($1,267/person difference). Dallas, TX has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 57/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Denver, CO
Pop. 710,800
C
51/100
Budget Balance68
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency26
Revenue Diversity99
Trend Direction50
City B
Dallas, TX
Pop. 1,300,642
C
57/100
Budget Balance16
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency21
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Denver
Dallas
Total Spending
$23.9B
$45.3B
Spending / Capita
$33,582
$34,849
Total Revenue
$86.8B
$7.1B
Revenue / Capita
$122,063
$5,474
Total Debt
$3.6B
$0
Debt / Capita
$5,126
$0
Population
710,800
1,300,642
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Denver$2,455
Dallas$1,519
Fire Protection
Denver$1,668
Dallas$305
Highways & Roads
Denver$475
Dallas$201
Parks & Recreation
Denver$3,319
Dallas$0
Education
Denver$821
Dallas$62
Health
Denver$693
Dallas$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

DenverDallas
Property Tax
$0
$9
Sales Tax
$2,070
$25
Income Tax
$236
$0
Intergovernmental
$44,661
$1,223
Charges & Fees
$5,207
$0
Other
$10,100
$584

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

DenverDallas
Police
$2,455
$1,519
Fire Protection
$1,668
$305
Highways & Roads
$475
$201
Education
$821
$62
Public Welfare
$764
$215
Health
$693
$0
Hospitals
$2,855
$385
Parks & Recreation
$3,319
$0
Housing
$3,565
$444
Sewerage
$293
$0
Utilities
$4,292
$833
Interest on Debt
$7
$0
General Admin
$364
$25,827
Other
$12,011
$5,059
C
Denver, CO
Fiscal Health Score: 51/100
Average fiscal health
C
Dallas, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 57/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.