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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Charlotte, NC vs Milwaukee, WI

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Milwaukee, WI spends 22% more per resident than Charlotte, NC: $19,417 against $15,854. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

Charlotte, NC edges Milwaukee, WI on the Fiscal Health Score by 1 points — 63/100 (grade C) to 62/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.

Milwaukee, WI reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Charlotte, NC carries $2,690 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Charlotte, NC leads with parks and recreation at $1,571 per resident, while Milwaukee, WI leads with police at $3,642.

They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Charlotte, NC at 10% of total revenue, whereas Milwaukee, WI relies most on sales tax at 59%.

Summary

Milwaukee spends 18.4% more per capita than Charlotte ($3,564/person difference). Charlotte, NC has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 63/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Charlotte, NC
Pop. 875,045
C
63/100
Budget Balance71
Debt Burden0
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Milwaukee, WI
Pop. 573,299
C
62/100
Budget Balance32
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency91
Revenue Diversity1
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Charlotte
Milwaukee
Total Spending
$13.9B
$11.1B
Spending / Capita
$15,854
$19,417
Total Revenue
$43.5B
$6.3B
Revenue / Capita
$49,746
$11,027
Total Debt
$2.4B
$0
Debt / Capita
$2,690
$0
Population
875,045
573,299
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Charlotte$0
Milwaukee$3,642
Fire Protection
Charlotte$463
Milwaukee$802
Highways & Roads
Charlotte$41
Milwaukee$23
Parks & Recreation
Charlotte$1,571
Milwaukee$2,206
Health
Charlotte$0
Milwaukee$1

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

CharlotteMilwaukee
Sales Tax
$541
$6,548
Income Tax
$366
$1
Intergovernmental
$1,859
$1,231
Charges & Fees
$2,459
$0
Other
$4,866
$3,984

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

CharlotteMilwaukee
Police
$0
$3,642
Fire Protection
$463
$802
Highways & Roads
$41
$23
Public Welfare
$672
$180
Health
$0
$1
Hospitals
$1,243
$0
Parks & Recreation
$1,571
$2,206
Housing
$3,944
$1,071
Utilities
$2,244
$1,866
Interest on Debt
$2,226
$1,608
Other
$3,448
$8,018
C
Charlotte, NC
Fiscal Health Score: 63/100
Average fiscal health
C
Milwaukee, WI
Fiscal Health Score: 62/100
Average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.