Caldwell, ID vs Nampa, ID
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Nampa, ID and Caldwell, ID spend within 6.0% of each other per resident — $10,687 versus $10,082 — so on the headline spending-per-capita measure the two cities are effectively neck and neck.
Caldwell, ID edges Nampa, ID on the Fiscal Health Score by 1 points — 55/100 (grade C) to 54/100 (grade C). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
On debt, Caldwell, ID carries the lighter load at $116 per resident versus $480 for Nampa, ID. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Caldwell, ID at $590 per resident and in Nampa, ID at $1,867.
Summary
Nampa spends 5.7% more per capita than Caldwell ($605/person difference). Caldwell, ID has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 55/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $390 | $1 |
| Sales Tax | $291 | $1,733 |
| Income Tax | $965 | $1,453 |
| Intergovernmental | $0 | $3,494 |
| Charges & Fees | $1,467 | $1,859 |
| Other | $2,417 | $3,946 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Fire Protection | $68 | $182 |
| Highways & Roads | $62 | $198 |
| Education | $43 | $32 |
| Public Welfare | $1,569 | $725 |
| Health | $206 | $215 |
| Hospitals | $351 | $407 |
| Parks & Recreation | $590 | $1,867 |
| Housing | $1,866 | $2,657 |
| Sewerage | $213 | $593 |
| Utilities | $2,255 | $2,346 |
| Other | $2,860 | $1,466 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.