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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Caldwell, ID vs Idaho Falls, ID

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Idaho Falls, ID spends 41% more per resident than Caldwell, ID: $14,232 against $10,082. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

Caldwell, ID holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 55/100 (grade C) against 41/100 (grade D) for Idaho Falls, ID — a 14-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Caldwell, ID carries the lighter load at $116 per resident versus $641 for Idaho Falls, ID. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Caldwell, ID at $590 per resident and in Idaho Falls, ID at $2,249.

Summary

Idaho Falls spends 29.2% more per capita than Caldwell ($4,150/person difference). Caldwell, ID has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (C, 55/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Caldwell, ID
Pop. 61,212
C
55/100
Budget Balance0
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50
City B
Idaho Falls, ID
Pop. 65,685
D
41/100
Budget Balance13
Debt Burden21
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency88
Revenue Diversity0
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Caldwell
Idaho Falls
Total Spending
$617.2M
$934.8M
Spending / Capita
$10,082
$14,232
Total Revenue
$0
$675.6M
Revenue / Capita
$0
$10,285
Total Debt
$7.1M
$42.1M
Debt / Capita
$116
$641
Population
61,212
65,685
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Caldwell$68
Idaho Falls$281
Highways & Roads
Caldwell$62
Idaho Falls$226
Parks & Recreation
Caldwell$590
Idaho Falls$2,249
Education
Caldwell$43
Idaho Falls$232
Health
Caldwell$206
Idaho Falls$468

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

CaldwellIdaho Falls
Property Tax
$390
$77
Sales Tax
$291
$990
Income Tax
$965
$897
Intergovernmental
$0
$10,285
Charges & Fees
$1,467
$2,201
Other
$2,417
$3,106

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

CaldwellIdaho Falls
Fire Protection
$68
$281
Highways & Roads
$62
$226
Education
$43
$232
Public Welfare
$1,569
$1,182
Health
$206
$468
Hospitals
$351
$874
Parks & Recreation
$590
$2,249
Housing
$1,866
$2,890
Sewerage
$213
$0
Utilities
$2,255
$1,518
Other
$2,860
$4,312
C
Caldwell, ID
Fiscal Health Score: 55/100
Average fiscal health
D
Idaho Falls, ID
Fiscal Health Score: 41/100
Below average fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.