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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Boston, MA vs Minneapolis, MN

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Boston, MA outspends Minneapolis, MN by a wide margin per resident — $72,299 versus $21,910, a 230% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Minneapolis, MN holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 65/100 (grade B) against 56/100 (grade C) for Boston, MA — a 9-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

On debt, Boston, MA carries the lighter load at $445 per resident versus $644 for Minneapolis, MN. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Boston, MA leads with education at $30,742 per resident, while Minneapolis, MN leads with parks and recreation at $3,486.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Boston, MA at 17% of total revenue, whereas Minneapolis, MN relies most on other revenue at 17%.

Summary

Boston spends 230.0% more per capita than Minneapolis ($50,389/person difference). Minneapolis, MN has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (B, 65/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Boston, MA
Pop. 665,945
C
56/100
Budget Balance25
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Minneapolis, MN
Pop. 426,877
B
65/100
Budget Balance17
Debt Burden91
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency80
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Boston
Minneapolis
Total Spending
$48.1B
$9.4B
Spending / Capita
$72,299
$21,910
Total Revenue
$20.8B
$8.2B
Revenue / Capita
$31,243
$19,159
Total Debt
$296.3M
$274.8M
Debt / Capita
$445
$644
Population
665,945
426,877
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Boston$1,107
Minneapolis$683
Highways & Roads
Boston$594
Minneapolis$221
Parks & Recreation
Boston$711
Minneapolis$3,486
Education
Boston$30,742
Minneapolis$0
Health
Boston$725
Minneapolis$0

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

BostonMinneapolis
Sales Tax
$78
$1,989
Income Tax
$0
$994
Intergovernmental
$5,357
$2,929
Charges & Fees
$2,784
$2,040
Other
$4,557
$3,254

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

BostonMinneapolis
Fire Protection
$1,107
$683
Highways & Roads
$594
$221
Education
$30,742
$0
Public Welfare
$1,110
$1,500
Health
$725
$0
Hospitals
$2,584
$0
Parks & Recreation
$711
$3,486
Housing
$6,614
$4,133
Sewerage
$355
$570
Utilities
$3,402
$2,398
General Admin
$5,401
$0
Other
$18,955
$8,919
C
Boston, MA
Fiscal Health Score: 56/100
Average fiscal health
B
Minneapolis, MN
Fiscal Health Score: 65/100
Good fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.