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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Baltimore, MD vs Mesa, AZ

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Baltimore, MD outspends Mesa, AZ by a wide margin per resident — $67,935 versus $12,768, a 432% difference. A gap this size usually reflects a structurally different service mix or accounting scope rather than a single line item.

Mesa, AZ holds the stronger Fiscal Health Score, 90/100 (grade A) against 70/100 (grade B) for Baltimore, MD — a 20-point spread that puts the two in different grade territory.

Baltimore, MD reports no outstanding debt per resident in its Census filing, while Mesa, AZ carries $469 per resident. Their budgets diverge on where the largest per-resident dollars go: Baltimore, MD leads with education at $35,510 per resident, while Mesa, AZ leads with parks and recreation at $953.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Baltimore, MD at 7% of total revenue, whereas Mesa, AZ relies most on charges and fees at 9%.

Summary

Baltimore spends 432.1% more per capita than Mesa ($55,167/person difference). Mesa, AZ has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 90/100).

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Baltimore, MD
Pop. 584,548
B
70/100
Budget Balance79
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency0
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50
City B
Mesa, AZ
Pop. 503,390
A
90/100
Budget Balance100
Debt Burden100
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Baltimore
Mesa
Total Spending
$39.7B
$6.4B
Spending / Capita
$67,935
$12,768
Total Revenue
$41.3B
$18.0B
Revenue / Capita
$70,679
$35,688
Total Debt
$0
$236.3M
Debt / Capita
$0
$469
Population
584,548
503,390
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Police
Baltimore$820
Mesa$0
Fire Protection
Baltimore$1,214
Mesa$422
Highways & Roads
Baltimore$676
Mesa$192
Parks & Recreation
Baltimore$384
Mesa$953
Education
Baltimore$35,510
Mesa$0
Health
Baltimore$757
Mesa$147

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

BaltimoreMesa
Property Tax
$84
$47
Sales Tax
$55
$463
Income Tax
$375
$1,376
Intergovernmental
$5,085
$1,383
Charges & Fees
$2,192
$3,334
Other
$4,765
$2,253

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

BaltimoreMesa
Police
$820
$0
Fire Protection
$1,214
$422
Highways & Roads
$676
$192
Education
$35,510
$0
Public Welfare
$714
$829
Health
$757
$147
Hospitals
$1,877
$537
Parks & Recreation
$384
$953
Housing
$4,087
$4,190
Sewerage
$87
$38
Utilities
$3,809
$2,376
General Admin
$19
$0
Other
$17,981
$3,082
B
Baltimore, MD
Fiscal Health Score: 70/100
Good fiscal health
A
Mesa, AZ
Fiscal Health Score: 90/100
Excellent fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.