Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), GA vs Atlanta, GA
Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)
Atlanta, GA spends 23% more per resident than Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), GA: $25,457 against $20,643. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.
Atlanta, GA edges Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), GA on the Fiscal Health Score by 7 points — 85/100 (grade A) to 78/100 (grade B). At a margin this narrow the grade is close enough that the factor-level detail matters more than the composite.
Neither city reports outstanding debt per resident in its current Census filing, which removes debt service as a point of difference between them. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), GA at $2,332 per resident and in Atlanta, GA at $1,274.
They also fund themselves differently: other revenue is the largest single revenue source in Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance), GA at 20% of total revenue, whereas Atlanta, GA relies most on intergovernmental transfers at 6%.
Summary
Atlanta spends 18.9% more per capita than Athens-Clarke County unified government (balance) ($4,814/person difference). Atlanta, GA has the stronger Fiscal Health Score (A, 85/100).
Fiscal Health Score
Key Metrics
Per Capita Spending by Department
Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Property Tax | $35 | $419 |
| Sales Tax | $1,045 | $0 |
| Income Tax | $715 | $1,292 |
| Intergovernmental | $2,956 | $9,121 |
| Charges & Fees | $1,578 | $5,645 |
| Other | $6,437 | $5,461 |
Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)
| Police | $1,372 | $315 |
| Fire Protection | $771 | $464 |
| Highways & Roads | $459 | $513 |
| Education | $0 | $25 |
| Public Welfare | $508 | $1,587 |
| Health | $722 | $0 |
| Hospitals | $0 | $55 |
| Parks & Recreation | $2,332 | $1,274 |
| Housing | $2,708 | $4,594 |
| Sewerage | $183 | $343 |
| Utilities | $2,250 | $8,026 |
| Other | $9,338 | $8,262 |
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Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.