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Data from U.S. Census Bureau · 2026 · Methodology
CitySpend

Arlington, TX vs Houston, TX

Side-by-side fiscal comparison · U.S. Census Bureau data (2023)

Reviewed by CitySpend Editorial Team · Updated

Houston, TX spends 22% more per resident than Arlington, TX: $14,400 against $11,769. That gap is large enough to show up across most functional budget categories below.

On the CitySpend Fiscal Health Score the two are level: Arlington, TX and Houston, TX both land at 83/100 (grade A and A respectively), so the deciding factors sit in the underlying six-factor breakdown rather than the rolled-up grade.

On debt, Arlington, TX carries the lighter load at $594 per resident versus $863 for Houston, TX. Both cities pour the most per-resident dollars into the same function: parks and recreation leads in Arlington, TX at $1,352 per resident and in Houston, TX at $361.

They also fund themselves differently: intergovernmental transfers is the largest single revenue source in Arlington, TX at 41% of total revenue, whereas Houston, TX relies most on other revenue at 7%.

Summary

Houston spends 18.3% more per capita than Arlington ($2,631/person difference). Both cities share the same Fiscal Health Score.

Fiscal Health Score

City A
Arlington, TX
Pop. 393,469
A
83/100
Budget Balance78
Debt Burden96
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity89
Trend Direction50
City B
Houston, TX
Pop. 2,296,253
A
83/100
Budget Balance94
Debt Burden72
Pension Funding76
Spending Efficiency100
Revenue Diversity100
Trend Direction50

Key Metrics

Metric
Arlington
Houston
Total Spending
$4.6B
$33.1B
Spending / Capita
$11,769
$14,400
Total Revenue
$23.8B
$127.7B
Revenue / Capita
$60,454
$55,600
Total Debt
$233.8M
$2.0B
Debt / Capita
$594
$863
Population
393,469
2,296,253
Gov Employees / 10K
0.0
0.0
Avg Gov Salary
$0
$0

Per Capita Spending by Department

Fire Protection
Arlington$160
Houston$295
Highways & Roads
Arlington$149
Houston$175
Parks & Recreation
Arlington$1,352
Houston$361
Health
Arlington$219
Houston$210

Revenue Breakdown (Per Capita)

ArlingtonHouston
Sales Tax
$507
$181
Income Tax
$73
$39
Intergovernmental
$25,062
$33
Charges & Fees
$2,949
$3,475
Other
$3,897
$3,960

Spending Breakdown (Per Capita)

ArlingtonHouston
Fire Protection
$160
$295
Highways & Roads
$149
$175
Public Welfare
$826
$533
Health
$219
$210
Hospitals
$152
$511
Parks & Recreation
$1,352
$361
Housing
$2,981
$4,288
Sewerage
$141
$386
Utilities
$1,385
$1,339
Other
$4,404
$6,301
A
Arlington, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health
A
Houston, TX
Fiscal Health Score: 83/100
Excellent fiscal health

Compare More Cities

Source: Census Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances, 2026.